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Space Industry Scorecard

Q1 2026 comprehensive assessment of the global space industry across launch activity, investment, government spending, workforce, regulatory environment, and technology innovation.

Overall Industry Grade

Q1 2026

The space industry is firing on nearly all cylinders. Record launch cadence, surging private investment, expanding government budgets, and breakthrough reusability technology paint a picture of an industry accelerating into its commercial era. Regulatory uncertainty around debris rules and spectrum allocation keeps the grade just shy of a straight A.

Upgraded from B+ (Q3 2025)|Published March 2026
A-
Overall

Grade Distribution

4
A
2
B
C
D
F

Dimension Grades

🚀

Launch Activity

+12% YoY
A

230+ orbital launches in 2025, on pace for 250+ in 2026

Orbital Launches (2025)
234
2026 Pace (annualized)
~258
Active Launch Providers
12+
Reusable Booster Landings
95%+ (F9)
💰

Investment

+18% YoY
A-

$10B+ in VC, SpaceX IPO pending

Total VC Investment (2025)
$10.4B
SpaceX Valuation
~$350B
Mega-Rounds ($100M+)
14
IPO Pipeline
3-5 candidates
🏛️

Government Spending

+8% YoY
A-

$95B+ globally, US & allies leading

Global Space Budgets
$95B+
NASA Budget (FY2026)
$27.2B
US Space Force
$30.3B
ESA Ministerial Commit.
€18.8B
👥

Workforce

+5% YoY
B+

360,000+ in US aerospace, talent gaps remain

US Space Workforce
360,000+
Open Space Jobs (US)
~18,000
Avg. Engineer Salary
$142K
Universities w/ Space Programs
200+
⚖️

Regulatory Environment

Mixed signals
B

Active evolution: ITAR, spectrum, debris rules in flux

FCC Debris Rule
5-year deorbit
ITAR Reform Status
Incremental
WRC-27 Prep
Underway
FAA Launch Licenses (2025)
78
🔬

Technology

Breakthrough pace
A

Reusability, mega-constellations, D2D in full swing

Starship V3 Status
Flight testing
Starlink Sats On-Orbit
7,000+
D2D Spectrum Deals
5 carriers
On-Orbit Servicing Missions
3 planned

Grade History

DimensionQ1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025Q1 2026
Launch ActivityA-A-AAA
InvestmentB+B+A-A-A-
Government SpendingB+A-A-A-A-
WorkforceBBB+B+B+
RegulatoryBBBBB
TechnologyA-A-A-AA
OVERALLB+B+B+A-A-

Key Themes for 2026

Investment

SpaceX IPO & Market Catalyst

A SpaceX public listing (expected mid-2026) would be the single largest event for the space investment ecosystem, setting valuation benchmarks and unlocking follow-on IPOs.

Government

Artemis II: Humans Back to the Moon

NASA's Artemis II crewed lunar flyby (targeting April 2026) represents the first crewed deep-space mission since Apollo 17 in 1972, with massive public and political implications.

Technology

Direct-to-Device Goes Mainstream

With T-Mobile/SpaceX, AST SpaceMobile, and Lynk Global all advancing D2D satellite connectivity, 2026 is the year this technology moves from demo to commercial scale.

Regulatory

WRC-27 Spectrum Battles Begin

Preparatory work for the 2027 World Radiocommunication Conference will define spectrum access for the next decade. LEO vs. GEO, satellite vs. terrestrial battles will intensify.

Methodology

The Space Industry Scorecard is published quarterly by the SpaceNexus editorial team. Each of the six dimensions is graded on a standard A-F scale based on quantitative data (launch counts, funding totals, budget allocations, workforce surveys) and qualitative expert assessment (regulatory trajectory, technology maturity, industry sentiment). The overall grade is a weighted composite, with Launch Activity and Technology receiving slightly higher weight given their outsized impact on industry momentum. Data sources include FAA/AST, Bryce Tech, Space Capital, Euroconsult, the Satellite Industry Association, and public filings. This scorecard is for informational purposes and represents the editorial opinion of SpaceNexus.

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